1860, December 20 South Carolina, rapidly followed by six other southern states, secedes from Union in reaction to election of Lincoln, who opposes extension of slavery into western territories. These states organize the Confederate States of America.

KENTUCKY - Jefferson County

Fifth and Market Streets Historic District (added 1990 - District - #90001487) Also known as JFCD 109-114 and 120-126 201--235 S. Fifth (E side) and 426--440 W. Market (S side), Louisville Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Murphy,Dennis Xavier, Maury,Mason Architectural Style: Renaissance, Other, Romanesque Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Business, Professional, Restaurant, Specialty Store Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Business, Professional, Restaurant, Specialty Store Fincastle (added 2000 - District - #00000272) Also known as JF-918 7501 Wolf Pen Branch Rd., Prospect Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: et.al., Cramer, Ambrose C. Architectural Style: Greek Revival, Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture, Landscape Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic, Landscape Historic Sub-function: Garden, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic, Landscape Current Sub-function: Garden, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Finzer, J., and Brothers Company Building (added 2003 - Building - #03000264) Also known as JFCS512 419 Finzer St., Louisville Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Processing Site Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Finzer, Nicholas, House (added 1979 - Building - #79001004) 1212 Hull St., Louisville Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Renaissance Historic Person: Finzer,Nicholas Significant Year: 1870 Area of Significance: Architecture, Education, Commerce Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Work In Progress Fire Department Headquarters ** (added 1981 - Building - #81000283) 1135 W. Jefferson St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Davis,Brinton B. Architectural Style: Art Deco Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Fire Station Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Fire Station Firehouse No. 13 (added 1981 - Building - #81000284) 100 N. 34th St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Weinedel & Sanders Architectural Style: Renaissance Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Fire Station Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Fire Station First Christian Church (added 1979 - Building - #79001005) Also known as Lampton Baptist Church 850 S. 4th St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: McDonald & Dodd Architectural Style: Beaux Arts Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure First Lutheran Church (added 1982 - Building - #82001558) 417 E. Broadway, Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Maury,Mason Architectural Style: No Style Listed, Gothic Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874, 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure First National Bank-Kentucky Title Company Building (added 1983 - Building - #83002664) Also known as Kentucky Title Company Building 214 S. 5th St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Ziegler,Carl M. Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Financial Institution Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Government Office First Street District *** (added 1984 - District - #84001555) Roughly bounded by E. Breckinridge, E. Kentucky, and I-65, Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Late Victorian Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Multiple Dwelling, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Multiple Dwelling, Single Dwelling Fisher House (added 1983 - Building - #83002667) Old Taylorsville Rd., Fisherville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Architecture Period of Significance: 1825-1849, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Fishpool Plantation (added 1983 - Building - #83002668) 9710 Preston Hwy., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architectural Style: Federal Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Architecture Period of Significance: 1750-1799, 1800-1824 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Fitzhugh House (added 1983 - Building - #83002665) Wolf Pen Branch Rd., Harrods Creek Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Nevin & Morgan Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Floore House (added 1990 - Building - #80001586) Taylorsville Rd., Jeffersontown Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Federal Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1800-1824 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Floyd's Station Springhouse (added 1980 - Building - #80004705) S side of Prince Williams St., Louisville Owner: Local Gov't Ford Motor Plant ** (added 1983 - Building - #83002666) 1400 Southwestern Pkwy., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Kahn,Albert Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Industry Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility Current Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Current Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility Forrester House (added 1984 - Building - #84001559) Also known as Bayless House 1103 Evergreen Rd., Anchorage Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Fourth Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church (added 1979 - Building - #79001006) Also known as Fourth Avenue United Methodist church 318 W. St. Catherine St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Dodd & Cobb Architectural Style: Late Gothic Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Frank, Henry, House (added 1980 - Building - #80001637) Madison Ave., Middletown Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Loomis,Arthur Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Funk's Branch--Funk House (added 1983 - Building - #83004594) Also known as Cherry Springs 0911 Taylorsville Rd., Jeffersontown Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Georgian Area of Significance: Architecture, Exploration/Settlement Period of Significance: 1750-1799, 1800-1824 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Funk, Abraham, House (added 1980 - Building - #80004704) 12500 Seatonville Rd., Louisville Owner: Private Funk, Harriet, House (added 1980 - Building - #80001587) Also known as Nunnlea 9316 Hurstbourne, Jeffersontown Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Hutchings,E.T. Architectural Style: Mid 19th Century Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Funk, James H., House (added 1980 - Building - #80001588) Also known as Stony Brook 9000 Taylorsville, Jeffersontown Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Gaar-Fenton House (added 1983 - Building - #83002670) 4124 Nachand Lane, Buechel Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Gaffney House (added 1983 - Building - #83003710) River Rd., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Gaffney,James J. Architectural Style: Prairie School, Bungalow/Craftsman, Other Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Gardencourt Historic District (added 1988 - District - #88002653) 1010 Alta Vista Rd., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Olmsted Bros., Shepley,Rutan, & Coolidge Architectural Style: Beaux Arts, Late 19th And Early 20th Century American Movements, Other Area of Significance: Architecture, Landscape Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic, Landscape Historic Sub-function: Garden, Horticulture Facility, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Work In Progress Gardener's Cottage/Sherley Mansion (added 1980 - Building - #80004717) 2006 Stonegate Rd., Anchorage Owner: Private Garr House (added 1983 - Building - #83002669) 2100 Evergreen Rd., Anchorage Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Social History, Agriculture, Exploration/Settlement, Architecture Period of Significance: 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use German Bank Building (added 1984 - Building - #84000029) Also known as Louisville Home Federal Building 150 S. 5th St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Murphy,D. X.,and Bros. Architectural Style: Beaux Arts Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Financial Institution Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Financial Institution German Evangelical Church of Christ Complex (added 1987 - Building - #87000795) Also known as Christ Evangelical Church;United Church of Christ Complex 1236 E. Breckinridge St., Louisville Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Social History, European Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Church Related Residence, Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Church Related Residence, Religious Structure German Insurance Bank (added 1985 - Building - #85000559) Also known as United Way Building 207 W. Market St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Wagner,Walter C., Meyer,Charles D. Architectural Style: Art Deco, Late Victorian Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Financial Institution Current Function: Commerce/Trade Gilliland House (added 1990 - Building - #83002671) 1601 Gilliland Rd., Fisherville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Givens Headley and Co. Tobacco Warehouse (added 1983 - Building - #83002672) 1119-1121 W. Main St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architectural Style: Early Commercial Area of Significance: Agriculture, Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Warehouse Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Business Glenview Historic District ** (added 1983 - District - #83002673) Also known as JF-547 Glenview Ave., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals Area of Significance: Architecture, Landscape Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874, 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic, Recreation And Culture Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic, Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Glore--Taylor House (added 1983 - Building - #83004603) 219 Moser Rd., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Queen Anne Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Current Function: Domestic Gordon, Cornelia, House (added 1982 - Building - #82002711) Also known as Lyddan House 308 Kenwood Hill Rd., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Green Tree Manor Residential Historic District (added 1991 - District - #91001664) Also known as Seminary Village;JFEF 1361 - 1390 107 Fenley Ave., Louisville Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Community Planning And Development Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Department Store, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic, Social Current Sub-function: Meeting Hall, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Greve, Buhrlage, and Company (added 1983 - Building - #83002674) 312-316 N. 15th St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architectural Style: Early Commercial Area of Significance: Architecture, Industry Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility, Specialty Store Current Function: Commerce/Trade Greve, Buhrlage, and Company (added 1983 - Building - #83002675) Also known as Volunteers of America 1501 Lytle St., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architectural Style: Early Commercial Area of Significance: Architecture, Industry Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility, Specialty Store Current Function: Commerce/Trade Grove, Benjamin, House (added 1984 - Building - #84000371) 518 N. 26th St., Louisville Historic Significance: Person Historic Person: Grove,Benjamin Significant Year: 1876, 1864 Area of Significance: Landscape Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Current Sub-function: Business, Single Dwelling Gwathmey, Richard, House (added 1983 - Building - #83002676) 1205 Elm Rd., Anchorage Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Wood,Wm. B. Architectural Style: Shingle Style, Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Haldeman House (added 1983 - Building - #83003712) 3609 Glenview Ave., Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Nevin,Wischmeyer & Morgan, Morgan,Frederick Architectural Style: Colonial Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Hannah House (added 1980 - Building - #80001559) Also known as Anchorage Civic Club 1306 Evergreen Rd., Anchorage Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Gothic Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: City Hall Harig, Koop & Company--Columbia Mantel Company (added 1996 - Building - #96000279) 845 S. Ninth St., Louisville Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry Period of Significance: 1850-1874, 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Harrods Creek Historic District (added 1991 - District - #91001679) Also known as JF556;JF557;JF558;JF570;JF771;See Also:Ashbourne;Shady Brook Jct. of Upper River and Wolf Pen Branch Rds., Harrods Creek Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Nevin & Morgan, Cowell,Arthur Architectural Style: Tudor Revival, Federal, Classical Revival Area of Significance: Landscape Architecture, Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic, Landscape, Transportation Historic Sub-function: Forest, Garden, Natural Feature, Road-Related, Storage, Unoccupied Land Current Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic, Landscape, Transportation Current Sub-function: Forest, Garden, Natural Feature, Road-Related, Storage, Unoccupied Land Hausgen House (added 1983 - Building - #83002677) 1404 Walnut Lane, Anchorage Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Wood William B. Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Hayfield (added 1980 - Building - #80001600) 1809 Tyler Lane, Louisville Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Greek Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Head House (added 1974 - Building - #74000885) Main St., Middletown Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Historic Person: Head,Capt. Benjamin L. Significant Year: 1814 Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1800-1824 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Henning Cabin (added 1980 - Building - #80004709) 11606 Valley View, Anchorage Owner: Private Herr-Rudy Family Houses ** (added 1978 - Building - #78001354) 520 Old Stone Lane, 4319 and 4417 Westport Rd., 612 Rudy Lane, 726 Waterford Rd., 1823 Ballard Mill Lane, 1705 Lynn Way, Louisville Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Federal, Italianate, Greek Revival Historic Person: Multiple Significant Year: 1820, 1877, 1795 Area of Significance: Agriculture, Architecture, Exploration/Settlement, Politics/Government Period of Significance: 1750-1799, 1800-1824, 1825-1849, 1850-1874, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling

Hocking Hills Ohio Millions of Years of History on Display

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