1857, March 7 Dred Scott decision by the Supreme Court holds that Congress cannot bar slavery from territories, nor can slaves be citizens.

FLORIDA - Escambia County

Alger--Sullivan Lumber Company Residential Historic District (added 1989 - - #89001586) Roughly bounded by Pinewood Ave., Front St., Jefferson Ave., Church St., and Mayo St. , Century Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry, Community Planning And Development Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic, Social Historic Sub-function: Clubhouse, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling American National Bank Building (added 1978 - - #78000940) Also known as Florida National Bank Building 1944-1964;Empire Building 196 226 S. Palafox St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Carpenter,J.E.R. Architectural Style: Chicago, Other Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Government Historic Sub-function: Business, Financial Institution, Government Office, Professional Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Government Office, Professional BUCCANEER (schooner) (added 1988 - - #72000313) Also known as VIRGINIA Municipal Wharf , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Commerce, Maritime History Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924 Owner: Local Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Transportation Historic Sub-function: Water-Related Current Function: Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Museum Barrancas National Cemetery (added 1998 - - #98000083) 80 Hovey Rd. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Military Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Funerary Historic Sub-function: Cemetery Current Function: Funerary Current Sub-function: Cemetery Crystal Ice Company Building (added 1983 - - #83001445) 2024 N. Davis St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Fulghum,Steven Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1950-1974, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Business, Specialty Store Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Dorr, Clara Barkley, House (added 1974 - - #74000619) 311 S. Adams St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Other, Mid 19th Century Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Organizational Edmunds, John, Apartment House (added 1983 - - #83001444) Also known as Mirador 2007 E. Gadsden St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Multiple Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Multiple Dwelling Emanuel Point Shipwreck Site (added 1996 - - #96000227) Also known as 8ES1980 Address Restricted , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Information Potential Area of Significance: Transportation, Maritime History, Exploration/Settlement, Historic - Non-Aboriginal Cultural Affiliation: First Spanish Period Period of Significance: 1500-1599 Owner: State Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Water-Related Current Function: Landscape, Transportation Current Sub-function: Underwater, Water-Related First Christian Church (added 1994 - - #94000350) Also known as Greater Mount Lily Baptist Church;8ES2181 619 E. Gadsden St., jct. of 7th Ave. and Gadsden , Pensacola Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Fort Barrancas Historical District (added 1966 - - #66000263) Also known as Fort San Carlos de Barrancas U.S. Naval Air Station , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Politics/Government, Architecture, Military, Engineering Period of Significance: 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824, 1750-1799 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Defense, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Camp, Fortification Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Park Fort George Site (added 1974 - - #74000620) Also known as Fort San Miguel La Rua at Palafox Sts. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Military Period of Significance: 1750-1799 Owner: Local Historic Function: Defense Historic Sub-function: Battle Site, Fortification Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Park Fort Pickens (added 1972 - - #72000096) FL 399, W of Pensacola Beach , Pensacola Beach Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Military Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: State Historic Function: Defense, Government Historic Sub-function: Correctional Facility, Fortification Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Park Hickory Ridge Cemetery Archeological Site (added 2000 - - #00001131) Also known as 8ES1280 Address Restricted , Pensacola Historic Significance: Information Potential Area of Significance: Prehistoric Cultural Affiliation: Mississippian Culture Period of Significance: 1499-1000 AD Owner: Private Historic Function: Funerary Historic Sub-function: Cemetery Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Conservation Area James House (added 2000 - - #00001501) Also known as "Chappie" James House 1606 N. Martin Luther King Blvd. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Person, Event Historic Person: James, Lillie Ann Significant Year: 1901 Area of Significance: Black, Education Period of Significance: 1950-1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924 Owner: Local Historic Function: Domestic, Education Historic Sub-function: School, Single Dwelling Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Jones, Charles William, House (added 1977 - - #77000403) Also known as Jones,John B. 302 N. Barcelona St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Person Historic Person: Jones,Charles William Significant Year: 1878, 1874, 1870 Area of Significance: Politics/Government Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic, Work In Progress Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Julee Cottage (added 1974 - - #74002372) 214 W. Zarragossa St. , Pensacola Owner: Private King--Hooton House (added 1991 - - #91001090) Also known as 8Es230 512--514 N. Seventh Ave. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Bicken,W.J. Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Multiple Dwelling, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling L & N Marine Terminal Building (added 1972 - - #72000315) Also known as See Also:Pensacola Historic District Commendencia Street Wharf , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Clubbs,Alexander V., Louisville & Nashville Railroad Co. Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Transportation, Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Local Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Rail-Related Current Function: Work In Progress Lavalle House (added 1971 - - #71000237) Also known as See Also:Pensacola Historic District 203 E. Church St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1800-1824 Owner: Local Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Work In Progress Louisville and Nashville Passenger Station and Express Building (added 1979 - - #79000670) Also known as L & N Passenger Terminal 239 N. Alcaniz St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Louisville & Nashville Railroad Co. Architectural Style: Prairie School Area of Significance: Transportation, Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Rail-Related Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use North Hill Preservation District (added 1983 - - #83001422) Roughly bounded by Blount, Palafox, Wright, Belmont, Reus, and DeVilliers Sts. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Information Potential, Architecture/Engineering, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: Other, Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals, Late Victorian Area of Significance: Politics/Government, Military, Historic - Non-Aboriginal, Architecture, Commerce, Industry, Social History Cultural Affiliation: British Period, American Revolution Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824, 1750-1799 Owner: Private , Local Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Landscape, Religion Historic Sub-function: Multiple Dwelling, Plaza, Religious Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Landscape, Religion Current Sub-function: Multiple Dwelling, Plaza, Religious Structure, Single Dwelling Old Christ Church (added 1974 - - #74000621) Also known as Christ Church 405 S. Adams St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Religion Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1825-1849 Owner: Local Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Education, Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Library, Museum Pensacola Athletic Club (added 1990 - - #75000552) Also known as Florida Athletic Club;Rafford Hall SW corner of Baylen and Belmont Sts. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Social History, Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Recreation And Culture Historic Sub-function: Sport Facility Current Function: Social, Work In Progress Current Sub-function: Meeting Hall Pensacola Historic District (added 1970 - - #70000184) Also known as See Also:L & N Marine Terminal Building;Lavalle House;Plaza Address Unknown , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: Other, Mixed (More Than 2 Styles From Different Periods) Area of Significance: Politics/Government, Transportation, Architecture, Military, Commerce, Religion Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824 Owner: Private , Local Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Transportation Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling, Water-Related Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Pensacola Hospital (added 1982 - - #82002373) Also known as Old Sacred Heart Hospital N. 12th Ave. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Evans Bros., Von Herbulis,A.O. Architectural Style: Late Gothic Revival Area of Significance: Architecture, Social History Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Health Care Historic Sub-function: Hospital Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Pensacola Lighthouse and Keeper's Quarters (added 1974 - - #74000622) Pensacola Naval Air Station , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Transportation, Engineering, Commerce Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Water-Related Current Function: Transportation Current Sub-function: Water-Related Pensacola Naval Air Station Historic District (added 1976 - - #76000595) Also known as Pensacola Navy Yard Pensacola Naval Air Station , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Military Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Defense Historic Sub-function: Military Facility Current Function: Defense Current Sub-function: Military Facility Perdido Key Historic District (added 1980 - - #80000404) Also known as Foster's Bank;Ft. McRee S of Warrington , Warrington Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: U. S. Corps of Engineers Area of Significance: Military, Politics/Government, Engineering Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Defense Historic Sub-function: Fortification Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Park Plaza Ferdinand VII (added 1966 - - #66000264) Palafox St. between Government and Zaragossa Sts. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Politics/Government Period of Significance: 1800-1824 Owner: Local Historic Function: Landscape Historic Sub-function: Garden, Plaza Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Park Sacred Heart Catholic Church (added 2008 - - #08001161) Also known as Unity Church of Christianity 716 N. 9th Ave. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Alfred, A.D., Alford, W.W. Architectural Style: Late Gothic Revival, Late Victorian Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Saenger Theatre (added 1976 - - #76000596) 118 S. Palafox St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Turner,C.H., Weil,Emile Architectural Style: Other, Mission/Spanish Revival Area of Significance: Architecture, Performing Arts Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Local Historic Function: Recreation And Culture Historic Sub-function: Theater Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use San Carlos Hotel (added 1994 - - #82002374) 1 N. Palafox St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Willis,Walker D., Stoffart,W.L. Architectural Style: Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals, Other Area of Significance: Social History, Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Hotel Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Hotel, Multiple Dwelling St. Joseph's Church Buildings (added 1979 - - #79000671) Also known as St. Joseph's Complex 140 W. Government St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Et al., Hernandes,Manuel Architectural Style: Late Gothic Revival Area of Significance: Education, Social History, Religion Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion, Religion Historic Sub-function: Church Related Residence, Church School, Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure St. Michael's Creole Benevolent Association Hall (added 1974 - - #74000623) Also known as St. Michael's Benevolent Social Club Hall 416 E. Government St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Social History Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Sub-function: Civic, Clubhouse, Meeting Hall Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Specialty Store Thiesen Building (added 1979 - - #79000672) 40 S. Palafox St. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Wills & Broughton, Morgan & Dillon Architectural Style: Other, Chicago Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Business, Department Store, Professional Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use US Customs House and Post Office (added 1997 - - #97000659) Also known as Escambia County Courthouse 223 Palafox Pl. , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Bell, M.E. Architectural Style: Renaissance, Late Victorian Area of Significance: Architecture, Politics/Government Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Local Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Customhouse, Post Office Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Courthouse USS MASSACHUSETTS--BB-2 (shipwreck) (added 2001 - - #01000528) Also known as USS MASSACHUSETTS State Underwater Archeological Preserve 1. mi. SSW of Pensacola Pass , Pensacola Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering, Information Potential Architect, builder, or engineer: William Cramp & Sons Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Engineering, Architecture, Maritime History, Military, Historic - Non-Aboriginal Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: State Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Water-Related Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Underwater

The Hocking Hills Geological History on Display

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