1607 Colonists establish first permament English settlement at Jamestown, Virginia.

TENNESSEE - Franklin County

Bank of Winchester Building (added 1978 - Building - #78002589) Also known as Farmers National Bank Building 1st Ave., Winchester Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Scott,Tom Architectural Style: Romanesque Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade Historic Sub-function: Financial Institution Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Financial Institution Circular Barn at Cloverdale Farm ** (added 1979 - Building - #76001774) S of Belvidere off U.S. 64, Belvidere Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Agriculture, Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence Historic Sub-function: Agricultural Outbuildings Current Function: Agriculture/Subsistence Current Sub-function: Agricultural Outbuildings Cowan Depot (added 1978 - Building - #78002588) Front St., Cowan Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Rail-Related Current Function: Transportation Current Sub-function: Rail-Related Cumberland Mountain Tunnel ** (added 1977 - Structure - #77001270) Also known as Cowan Tunnel SE of Cowan, Cowan Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Stevenson,V.K. Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Engineering, Military, Law, Industry Period of Significance: 1825-1849, 1850-1874, 1875-1899, 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Rail-Related Current Function: Transportation Current Sub-function: Rail-Related Estill-Fite House (added 1979 - Building - #79002429) Also known as Fite House 114 Sharp Springs Rd., Winchester Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: No Style Listed Historic Person: Estill,Francis Thomas,et al. Significant Year: 1860 Area of Significance: Architecture, Politics/Government, Law Period of Significance: 1850-1874, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Falls Mill (added 1972 - Building - #72001240) 1 mi. off U.S. 64, Huntland Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry, Commerce Period of Significance: 1850-1874, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility Current Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction Falls Mills Historic District (added 1987 - District - #87001158) Also known as See Also: Falls Mill;Mann, R. N., House Old Salem-Lexie and Falls Mill Rds., Huntland Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Industry Period of Significance: 1850-1874, 1875-1899, 1900-1924 Owner: Private , Local Gov't Historic Function: Domestic, Industry/Processing/Extraction, Transportation Historic Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility, Road-Related, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic, Industry/Processing/Extraction Current Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility, Single Dwelling Franklin County Courthouse (added 1995 - Building - #95000345) Public Sq., Winchester Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Holman, Joseph, Marr, Thomas Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Politics/Government, Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Courthouse Current Function: Government Current Sub-function: Courthouse Franklin County Jail (added 1979 - Building - #79002430) Also known as Old Jail Museum Decherd Blvd., Winchester Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Social History Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Local Gov't Historic Function: Government Historic Sub-function: Correctional Facility Current Function: Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Museum Gray, Isaac, House (added 1976 - Building - #76001776) SW of Winchester off U.S. 64, Winchester Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Person Architect, builder, or engineer: Gray,George Architectural Style: No Style Listed Historic Person: Gray,Isaac Significant Year: 1810 Area of Significance: Architecture, Agriculture Period of Significance: 1800-1824, 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Haynes House (added 2005 - Building - #05000359) 519 Spring St., Decherd Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Haynes, Jonathan Jr. Architectural Style: Bungalow/Craftsman, Other Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Hotel, Secondary Structure Hundred Oaks (added 1994 - Building - #75001753) Oak St. at U.S. 64, Winchester Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Romanesque Area of Significance: Architecture, Religion Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Knies Blacksmith Shop (added 1973 - Building - #73001765) 118 N. Jefferson St., Winchester Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Industry Period of Significance: 1900-1924 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Business, Manufacturing Facility Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Industry/Processing/Extraction Current Sub-function: Business, Manufacturing Facility Lewis, Col. James, House (added 1989 - Building - #76001775) E of Decherd on Greenhaw Rd., Decherd Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Lewis,Col.James Architectural Style: No Style Listed Historic Person: Lewis,Col. James Significant Year: 1811, 1808 Area of Significance: Architecture, Military Period of Significance: 1800-1824 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Mann, R. N., House (added 1977 - Building - #77001271) Also known as Painted Glass House N of Old Salem off U.S. 64, Old Salem Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Mann,R.N. Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Shook--Vanzant Farm (added 1998 - District - #98000954) Also known as Moore Farm 210 Moore Farm Rd., Winchester Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architectural Style: Queen Anne Area of Significance: Agriculture, Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1900-1924, 1925-1949 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Agricultural Fields, Processing, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling, Storage Current Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic Current Sub-function: Agricultural Fields, Processing, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling, Storage Simmons, Peter, House (added 1977 - Building - #77001272) 11 mi. SW of Winchester on U.S. 64, Winchester Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Simmons,Peter Architectural Style: No Style Listed Historic Person: Simmons,Peter Significant Year: 1820 Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce Period of Significance: 1800-1824, 1825-1849 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Vacant/Not In Use Trinity Episcopal Church (added 1980 - Building - #80003796) 213 1st Ave., NW, Winchester Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown Architectural Style: Gothic Revival Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Religion Historic Sub-function: Religious Structure Current Function: Religion Current Sub-function: Religious Structure Valentine Square (added 1984 - Building - #84000375) Also known as Alexander-Collins House 111 N. Cedar St., Winchester Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: McDowell,Franklin Pierce Architectural Style: Stick/Eastlake Area of Significance: Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic Current Sub-function: Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling Zaugg Bank Barn (added 1973 - Building - #73001764) SE of Belvidere off U.S. 64, Belvidere Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Agriculture Period of Significance: 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence Historic Sub-function: Animal Facility Current Function: Agriculture/Subsistence Current Sub-function: Animal Facility

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